SEPARATION
ANXIETY IN MY PUPPY!
Separation Anxiety (SA): A Puppy’s exaggerated fear over separation
from its owners.
Signs of separation anxiety:
·
Fearfulness
·
Clinginess
·
Hyperactivity
·
Barking/yelping
·
Destroying
objects
·
Urinating/defecating
inappropriately
·
Vomiting
·
Diarrhea
·
Extreme
salivation
·
Depression
when they think/or are about to be left alone
It is
important to know that separation anxiety can occur in any breed and at any
age. It really starts the moment you bring your Havanese puppy home. This
little puppy has now left his litter-mates and begins to cry when he is left
alone. This is a big change for your new baby. When he cries, you go and pick
him up and show sympathy. All you are doing is rewarding his negative behavior.
Some Causes of Separation Anxiety:
Lack of Owner Leadership
Do
you remember those nights when your sweet little puppy cried in the crate? It
was so sad you just couldn't leave him in there, right? Or those days he howled
and slapped you with his paw until you picked him up? It was “so cute” right? Unfortunately, by not properly
ignoring his bad behavior he has now learned that it is acceptable and
rewarding because he gets attention.
It is important that you not give in to negative behavior while training
your new Havanese puppy! He always needs to see you as the one “in charge”. If
he continuously cries in his crate and you go to him, he does not know he is
doing something wrong. All he will learn is, well if I cry, someone will pet
me. He is training you! Remember it will always be easier to train correctly
than to break a bad behavior.
Lack of Exercise
Too
much energy stored up in a puppy can bring out behavioral issues. When you
leave him alone, it will intensify his stress and he will act out because he
does not know what to do with all that energy. Remember to walk him or let him
run around the house or yard at least in the morning and at night.
Change in Schedule
A
substantial, quick change in a puppy’s schedule can trigger an onset of
separation anxiety. For example, some of our clients tell us that they are
taking time off from work to be home with their new Havanese puppy for his first
couple of weeks at home. Imagine how your puppy will feel after spending all
day, every day with him to now being left alone for hours. This type of change may
cause separation anxiety in your puppy unless you start training him right from
the first day.
Medications
There
are a number of medications that can cause your puppy to do his business in the
house, cause him to become anxious, and act out. If your Havanese is on any new
medication and begins to show any new or odd behavior, please contact his
veterinarian immediately to find out whether or not they might contribute to
any issues.
All puppies show some signs of
separation anxiety at some point.
It’s only natural for any baby. But as he grows older, these signs should show
less and less as he becomes more confident about being alone. The key to
preventing separation anxiety is teaching him that leaving him alone actually
means good things!
One of
the most important things is to not make your departures a big deal. Don’t
constantly hug your puppy and “coo” over him because you are feeling guilty
about leaving him. This WILL
cause separation anxiety. In the beginning of training make your departures
quick and quiet. When you come home, always do something else before going to
your puppy. Take your coat off, put your groceries away, anything but going
directly to him! You want to avoid your puppy getting the impression that
leaving is a big deal. Saying good-bye is something we do naturally as people,
it helps us deal with separation. You want your new puppy to learn that your
leaving is just part of the routine. If you feel bad about leaving him, he will
sense it and it will upset him.
Training
your Havanese puppy is one of the best ways to prevent separation anxiety.
Teach him as many commands as possible. Your puppy should be able to “Sit”
“Stay” “Come” on command while you reassure him. The reason behind all this
training is to teach dogs to relax and develop confidence. Remember to praise
continuously when he does well. We need to teach and reward patience and
calmness. Teach your puppy to accept his crate. Allow him to check it out under
supervision. He needs to learn his limits and boundaries, just as a child would
learn. It’s very important that his training is consistent for everyone who
interacts with your new puppy.
It is
important that Havanese Puppies spend time separated from their new families. They need to learn that only
calm behavior gets you to come back. By separating your puppy, just
place him in another room or his crate (some pups feel more comfortable in a
smaller area like their crates) when you are busy at home or leaving the house.
Start with very short periods of just a few minutes and build up from there. It
is important to make it a point to only return and greet them when he is calm
and quiet. This will reinforce positive behavior. Again, be sure to continuously
praise his good behavior. You should always make time during your day for your
Havanese puppy to be alone.
Some Helpful Tips When Dealing with Seperation Anxiety:
·
Be
understanding.
o
If
your Havanese Puppy is suffering from separation anxiety, he is not misbehaving
or being spiteful. Do not punish or isolate him. Both of these tactics will
only make his condition worse.
·
Redirect
his behavior.
o
You
could try feeding him a small meal, remember young puppies whose bellies are
full are more likely to be relaxed than those who’s are hungry. Make sure he’s
done his business outside before putting him in his crate.
·
Remember
to keep your comings and goings low-key!
o
If
you go through coming home and leaving like it’s not a big deal, so will he.
·
Teach
him to tolerate you leaving and coming back.
o
Give
him a treat or toy. Then leave the house for a few minutes and then return. He
will begin associating this with pleasure. Extend the time you’re gone during
each training session.
Remember, at Royal
Flush Havanese we are ALWAYS here to help you! Please do
not hesitate to contact us if you are having any issues with
separation anxiety. We want this to be a happy, joyful, and loving experience
for you and your amazing new Havanese puppy!